
NOTES ON VISUAL ELEMENTS & PRINCIPLES OF COMPOSITION
BIPPITY BOPPITY BOOKS (and LINKS and STUFF)
BOOOOOKS
Remember those ? Text and image on paper? You can touch them, run your fingers through the pages, dog-ear the corner...
Arnheim, Rudolf. Art and Visual Perception: A Psychology of the Creative Eye. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004.
Arnheim, Rudolf. Visual Thinking. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
Arnheim, Rudolf. The Power of the Center: A Study of Composition in the Visual Arts. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982.
Berger, J. Ways of Seeing. New York: Viking, 1972. Print.
Banham, Reyner. Theory and Design in the First Machine Age, 2d ed. Cambridge, MA:\MIT Press, 1981.
Collier, Graham. Form, Space and Vision. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1972.
Chilvers, Ian, Harold Osborne and Dennis Farr. The Oxford Dictionary of Art. New York: Oxford UP, 1988.
Friedman, Dan. Dan Friedman: Radical Modernism. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.
Glaser, Milton. Drawing is Thinking. New York: Overlook Press, 2008.
Horowitz, Frederick. More Than You See: A Guide to Art. New York: Harcourt, 1985
Kandinsky, Wassily. Point, Line, and Plane, 2nd ed. New York: Museum of Non-Objective Painting, 1947.
Kepes, Gyorgy. Language of Vision. Chicago: Paul Theobold, 1961.
Landa, Robin, Rose Gonnella and Steven Brower. 2D: Visual Basics for Designers. Cengage Learning, 2007.
Landa, Robin and Rose Gonnella. Visual Workout: A Creativity Workbook. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Cengage Learning, 2004.
Lidwell, William, Kritina Holden and Jill Butler. Universal Principles of Design. Beverly, MA: Rockport, 2003.
Lucie-Smith, Edward. The Thames and Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms. New York: Thames and Hudson, 1984.
Lupton, Ellen, and Miller, Abbott. The ABCs of the Bauhaus and Design Theory from Preschool to Post-Modernism. New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 1993.
Rand, Paul. Design Form and Chaos. New Haven: Yale, 1993.
Rand, Paul. Thoughts on Design. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1970.
WEB ON
We know that you want videos but most of these you will need to read! Remember reading? Goes with books. For web resources on color theory, see our list from Notes on Color (Theory)
THE ELEMENTS
National Endowment for the Humanities
http://edsitement.neh.gov/lesson-plan/line-visual-arts#sect-preparation
The Getty
http://www.getty.edu/education/teachers/building_lessons/elements_art.pdf
Kent State University
http://www.educ.kent.edu/community/vlo/design/elements/line/index.html
Oberlin College
http://www.oberlin.edu/amam/asia/sculpture/documents/vocabulary.pdf
Math Open Reference
http://www.mathopenref.com/point.html
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elements_of_art
New Yorker Magazine. “The Shape of Things: The birth of the abstract”
On Fractals
http://webecoist.momtastic.com/2008/09/07/17-amazing-examples-of-fractals-in-nature/
On Texture
http://ajbarnett.hubpages.com/hub/Describing-Texture-400-words-to-describe-texture
THE PRINCIPLES
The Getty Museum
http://www.getty.edu/education/teachers/building_lessons/formal_analysis2.html
24 Of Design's Most Important Principles, Animated
http://www.fastcodesign.com/welcome.html?destination=http://www.fastcodesign.com/3033266/the-24-most-important-design-principles-animated
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_elements_and_principles - Principles_of_design
Institute of Classical Architecture. “Commodity, Firmness, and Delight”
Usability.gov
http://www.usability.gov/what-and-why/visual-design.html
SELECT ARTISTS and DESIGNERS
Milton Glaser
Andy Goldsworthy
http://www.writedesignonline.com/history-culture/AndyGoldsworthy/overview.htm
Michael Graves Studio
Logo Lounge
Charles Rennie MacIntosh
http://www.crmsociety.com/
http://www.gsa.ac.uk/visit-gsa/mackintosh-building-tours/charles-rennie-mackintosh/
Paul Rand
http://www.phaidon.com/agenda/graphic-design/articles/2012/november/13/paul-rands-greatest-hits/
Rochester Institute of Technology archive of graphic designers
Herb Lubalin Study Center. Cooper Union, NY
http://lubalincenter.cooper.edu/
ARTISTS and DESIGNERS THROUGH THE AGES
The Getty
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Museum of Modern Art
http://www.moma.org/
National Gallery of Art
http://www.nga.gov/content/ngaweb.html
Neue Gallery
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Smithsonian
Many more!